BRUSSELS — Ukraine declared it would not settle for anything less than NATO membership to guarantee its future security, as the alliance sidestepped Kyiv’s call for an immediate invitation at a foreign ministers’ meeting on Tuesday.
In a letter to his NATO counterparts ahead of the meeting, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha said an invitation would remove one of Russia’s main arguments for waging its war: preventing Ukraine from joining the alliance.
Although NATO has stated that Ukraine’s path to membership is “irreversible”, the alliance has not set a date or issued an invitation. Diplomats said there was currently no consensus among its 32 members to do so.
Some countries are waiting to decide their stance until they learn the position of the incoming U.S. administration of President-elect Donald Trump, officials said. The U.S. is NATO’s predominant power
After talks between Sybiha and NATO ministers over dinner at the alliance’s headquarters in Brussels, Lithuanian Foreign Minister Gabrielius Landsbergis told reporters there had been “no progress” on the membership issue.
Czech Foreign Minister Jan Lipavsky said his country was among a group that sees an invitation as “a necessary step” but added: “I don’t think that there is … agreement on that.”
Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto, whose government has close ties with Russia and who visited Moscow this week, said Budapest remained opposed to Ukrainian NATO membership.
“That country is at war and a country at war cannot contribute to the security of the alliance,” he told Reuters.
Some analysts and diplomats have suggested Ukraine could receive security guarantees from individual Western countries rather than from NATO as a whole.
But Ukraine insisted it would accept nothing less than NATO, citing its experience with a pact 30 years ago under which it relinquished nuclear arms in return for security assurances from major powers that proved worthless.